IRCC has launched its annual consultation and public survey, with early signs pointing to the return of some previously targeted fields – plus three brand-new categories.

Here’s what we know so far, and what it could mean for you.

Proposed New Categories for 2026

Looking ahead, IRCC’s 2025 consultations on economic priorities for category-based selection in Express Entry, suggest categories could be expanded to include more strategic economic and innovation-focused categories. The potential new categories under review include:

  • Leadership and Senior Management – Bringing in experienced leaders to help Canadian businesses grow, innovate, and compete internationally. 

  • Researchers and Scientists – Attracting skilled experts to strengthen Canada’s research sector.

  • Highly Skilled Military Recruits – Helping the Canadian Armed Forces hire well-trained professionals from allied countries. 

Which Categories Could Be Targeted in 2026

Based on the consultation documents, it appears that all existing categories could remain in 2026, alongside the newly proposed categories.

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This would mean the existing categories would continue to be a focus. These are:

  • French-language proficiency- will likely remain a prominent category.

  • STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics)

  • Skilled Trades

  • Agriculture and agri-food

  • Healthcare and social services

  • Education.

On top of these, three new categories are under consideration:

  • Leadership and Senior Management

  • Researchers and Scientists

  • Highly Skilled Military Recruits.

How Does This Compare to Categories Targeted in 2025?

So far in 2025, IRCC has issued 27,000 Invitations to Apply (ITAs) through category-based selection. However, these draws have been limited to just three categories:

  • French-language proficiency

  • Education

  • Healthcare

While the official 2025 category list also includes Trades, Agriculture and agri-food, and STEM, the 2025–2027 Immigration Levels Plan, together with shifting priorities, has meant no draws have been held in these areas yet.

How Does IRCC Decide on the Categories It Will Target?

Before committing to anything, IRCC will consult with provinces, territories, and stakeholders from August 6, 2025 to September 3, 2025 before finalizing the 2026 categories.

As part of its consultation process for shaping the 2026 Express Entry priorities, IRCC has shared a public survey asking for feedback on how category-based selection should evolve in 2026. The questions focus on big issues, like whether candidates should be chosen from inside or outside Canada, if work experience requirements should change, and what new categories might be added.

Key Insights From the Survey

Here are key insights from IRCC’s 2026 Express Entry Economic Priorities Survey that hint at the direction Express Entry could take next year:

Balancing in-Canada talent with outside of Canada talent

IRCC is asking if future category-based selection should focus more on people already in Canada — like international students and temporary workers — or continue to include skilled workers both in-Canada and from other countries. This same question was asked in last year’s 2025 survey, which shows IRCC is still exploring or deciding on this issue.

Any change could have a significant impact on the balance between the number of in-Canada and outside-Canada applicants invited, especially considering in 2024, 50% (49,323) of Invitations to Apply went to applicants who were outside of Canada.

Raising the work experience bar

The survey explores increasing the work experience requirement for category-based draws from 6 months in the last 3 years to 12 months. If adopted, this could place greater emphasis on applicants with deeper, proven experience in their field.

Adding Strategic New Categories

As outlined in the consultation document, the survey also highlights leadership and senior management, scientific research roles, and highly skilled military recruits as potential new categories, with respondents asked to share their opinions on each.

Clarifying the Role of General Draws

General invitation rounds are only mentioned in the context of working alongside category-based selection, much like they do now, rather than returning as the primary selection method. This suggests IRCC may maintain its current structure, with general draws supporting targeted selection only.

Who Can Complete the Online Consultation Survey?

Both individuals and organizations can share their views on the 2026 categories by completing the online survey. However, it’s likely that more weight will be given to responses from organizations, since category-based draws are aimed at addressing labour shortages. In fact, organizations are asked more questions than individual respondents.

Potential Ripple Effect: PGWP Fields of Study

Since fall 2024, Express Entry categories have influenced which fields of study are eligible for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP). Any changes to the Express Entry categories could impact programs that qualify for a PGWP.

If leadership, research, and military recruitment become categories in 2026, we could see programs in Business and Management and Applied Sciences added to the list of fields of study eligible for a PGWP.

We can also expect the removal of transportation-related studies, as this is no longer a targeted category for Express Entry.

With IRCC’s consultation underway, the 2026 Express Entry categories could bring some of the biggest changes yet. The coming months will be crucial in shaping what Express Entry looks like next year.

We’ll keep you informed on every announcement, policy shift, and draw result so you’re always in the know.

Rebecca and Stephanie

This content is provided through a paid partnership between Moving2Canada and Scotiabank

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